Ashwamedham Campaign to Detect and Treat Leprosy

The Health Department has launched the Ashwamedham campaign in Kollam district to find and treat hidden cases of leprosy and work toward eradicating the disease. The campaign aims to raise awareness and clear up misconceptions about leprosy. The campaign runs from January 30 to February 12. As part of the program, two trained health workers will visit every house in the district to check for skin symptoms. If any signs of leprosy are found, the person will be referred to a hospital for free diagnosis and treatment. Health workers and volunteers have been specially trained for these visits. The campaign will also monitor infection rates and disabilities among children. Leprosy symptoms can take 5 to 10 years to appear after the infection begins, making early detection crucial since this is when the disease is most contagious. Fortunately, leprosy is fully curable if treated early. Symptoms to watch for include pale or red patches on the skin without pain or itching, numbness in the hands or feet, thick and shiny skin, lumps, painless sores, or deformities. The disease usually affects people with weak immune systems. The campaign involves multiple departments and will include targeted efforts in tribal areas, places where migrant workers live, and local schools. Special awareness drives will also be organised by local bodies and schools to educate students.